Our Nth American cousins use multiple honey supers, including flow frames. They seem to have a very fast flow that they need the multiple supers to allow it to be collected, stored and evaporated to honey to maximise production.
@Doug1 added some pictures and rationale in this thread. Filtering Honey
It is also quite common to have two honey supers, or more, for commercial operations, and hobbyists, here in Western Australia on heavy flows.
So yes you can and in some situations you probably should.
Adam